Today on AI For Humans:
How To Get AI To Work For You
Man Uses AI To Save His Dog
Plus, Margaret Atwood Vs Claude!
Welcome to the AI For Humans newsletter!
Every day, I’m seeing more normal people do astounding stuff with AI coding tools and everyday (multiples times a day) new ideas pop up in my head.
I mean… check out Josh Pigford’s Dither, a simple app that lets you add dithering to any photo. It’s about to be all over my projects.
I’ve never felt more alive with potential. Unfortunately, I’ve also never felt more distracted by new ideas and split amongst a bijillion projects at once.
What I want to talk about today is the difficulty that arises when you’re given the ability to make nearly anything you want but… you might not know exactly what that is yet.
Let’s start with something simple: Do you really know what your idea is?
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AI Wants To Please You No Matter What
You’ve likely already learned how much AI wants to make you happy.
OpenAI sunsetted an entire model, in part, because it was doing this too much.
Importantly, this really gets in the way when you start spinning up project ideas and start discussing what you want to build with AI coding tools.
It’s super easy to think about an idea that seems fun (for instance: what if the game Balatro was based on NFL football instead of poker!) and then rush right into building the thing, expecting the system to fully understand exactly what’s in your head.

The current and very messy build of my Blizatro game.
I come up with a brilliant new idea. I jump right into Claude Code and get it to spin a product up right away. And it does it!
But then, it’s not what I want. Or, at least, not what I envisioned.
I might try to get it or ChatGPT to write a PRD (product requirements document) to give instructions but that underlies the biggest issue…
I don’t know how the product I’m making will function or even what it fully is.
Claude Code is doing its absolute best to do what I want but… it can’t read my mind.
Unlocking What’s In Your Brain
These new chatbots might have genius IQs but there are lots of smart people in the world who fail because they don’t have a good plan to follow.
So, first and foremost, you need to make sure you understand your idea.
There are any number of ways to do this (paper and pen come to mind) but one of the best things you can do with any LLM is just ask it to ask you questions about the thing on your mind.
You need help pulling out of your head questions like:
Who is the person who’s going to use this? Will they pay for it or is it free?
What does the flow of the app/product look like?
What’s going on behind the scenes and what sort of tools (databases, APIs, etc) do you need to plug into it?
How will it look to the user? How will the backend look to you?
There’s a reason that Product Mangers make a good living (and will continue to do so).
Luckily, within Claude Code and Codex, there are now tools that will force you to do this sort of thinking before you get too far down the road.
Yes, I am talking about Skills.
What Skills Do & How To Use The Superpowers Skill
Skills are the name for plug-ins for the coding agents or even within Claude’s chatbot on the website.
Each one of them (and there are a lot of them) loads a series of specific instructions into the agent to let it know to do stuff.
Better front-end and UX work? There’s a skill for that.
Setting up a full company of agents? There’s a skill for that too.
There are SO many of these and it’s a lot to take in if you’re new. I’ll leave it to Greg Isenberg whose video does a good job of breaking it down for beginners.
Skills, in general, amplify the power of these tools in a massive way…
However, when it comes to planning and brainstorming, there is one particular skill that I now use on every project and can’t live without:
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What Superpowers does is each time you go to either start to build something or add features to something you've worked on, it stops Claude (or Codex) from just diving in and writing code.
Instead, it asks what you're actually trying to do, builds a spec with you, then creates an implementation plan before spawning sub-agents that work through the build autonomously.
I can’t tell you what a different it makes when it comes to making the thing you want actually feel like what you want.
It’s like a friend sitting you down and saying… you sure? How about this or that?
Let The AI Help You Tease Out What You Want…
There are near endless options of what’s possible now but the endlessness of it can get overwhelming and incredibly frustrating.
Take just a second to plan out your build and get the AI to ask you want you want and you’ll be a lot happier with the end result!
See y’all next Friday for a new episode!
-Gavin
This week’s AI For Humans: AI is starting to make itself. How we’re going to move much, much faster in 2026 and beyond👇
3 Things To Know About AI Today
AI Helps Human Discover MRNA-based Treatment To Save His Dog
If you were on social media over the weekend, you probably saw this story about how a man in Australia used ChatGPT to save his dog.
In an average doomscroll it might get forgotten but I think it’s important to sit up and pay attention when we get a story that finally points at a positive use for AI in the eyes of the public.
Paul S. Conyngham adopted a dog during the pandemic and then discovered she had a large cancerous tumor in 2024.
After trying trying traditional radiation therapy to no avail, Paul took matters into his own hands and used ChatGPT and AlphaFold (and a lot of experts) to help create an experimental mRNA therapy.
And, surprise, it’s worked. And shocked a lot of the medical community.
As biomedical engineer Patrick Heizer pointed out, the wild part here isn’t just that AI helped, it’s that a human actually pushed this through the maze of experts, approvals, manufacturing, and cost.
The science is one thing, but getting something real into the world is still where most breakthroughs go to die. Hopefully, that changes soon.
Former Uber CEO Travis Kalanick’s New Physical AI Company
Controversial founder and Joseph Gordon-Levitt doppelganger Travis Kalanick is back… pontificating on TBPN about his new AI + robotics company called Atoms.
The tl;dr here is that Kalanick sees the future of AI not just in the chatbots and coding tools we use everyday, but also in the physical world.
His company Atoms is building specialized robots for food, mining, and transport, and the core idea is that once you can fully automate how stuff gets made and moved, the cost of basically everything drops to just raw materials and energy.
For a bit of different take, this week’s episode of the Dwarkesh Patel Podcast featured a fascinating conversation with SemiAnalysis’ Dylan Patel about how hardware shortages might slow us down.
Either way, it’s another signal that AI isn’t just about what’s happening on your screen but will soon start affecting the world around you. Speaking of that…
Your Robot Tennis Partner Has Arrived
As a early lover of video games like Cyberball, I’ve followed the idea of robot sports closely over the last few decades.
The TV show Battlebots (now a YT-first pro league!) got closest to real life robot competitions but as the humanoids advance, we’re seeing more of them looking like they might be able to start handling advanced athletics.
Maybe more important than whether or not this will actually play tennis at a professional level is the idea that it could right now be a pretty good tennis partner for people looking to get better.
We 💛 This: The Handmaid’s Tale Author Margaret Atwood Chats With Claude
I’m a not-so-secret literary fiction nerd. At one point a long time ago, I’d convinced myself my path was writing important books with meaning.
Turns out I enjoy dumb stuff too much for that but it did force me into reading deeply outside of my preferred lanes of science-fiction and fantasy.
One of the only writers that scratched both of those itches was the Canadian novelist Margaret Atwood and I just love this interaction she just published she had with Claude.
Come for the deep science fiction references and stay to see if Claude can guess who it’s chatting with.
I really do hope more established writers take on this sort of writing. If you’re a tech person with a pile of extra cash on hand, I’ve got an idea for you!
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